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Civil War Diary: 'We Encamp Close To Potomac Creek In A Beautiful Place'

April 27 quote from civil war diary

(Becca Costello, WFIU/WTIU News)

157 years ago, a Hoosier from Monroe County wrote about fighting for the Union in the Civil War in a diary he kept almost daily. Peter Thomas Matthews was 20 years old when he enlisted in the army and served as a drummer in the 19th Indiana Regimental Band. 

Follow along as we publish his diary entries in real-time on the day they were written. 

Read the first entry here. Learn more about Matthews and read all former and future entries here

Editor's note: We have left Matthews' words as he recorded them, which means spelling and punctuation may not conform to modern standards.

April 27, 1862

A Splendid morning marched at 8ocl marched on the rail road about five miles the [illegible] Brigade goes to build the two bridges one across Aquire Ck the other across Potomac Creek we encamp close to Potomac Creek in a Beautiful Pine & cedar grove we fire our selfs up nice Build [illegible] of cedar and fire up in first style we had a sermon this evening on the hill side by our Chaplain. This is the first since last fall Playd at our Quarters in the evening

Check back for the next entry on April 28. 

Diary entries provided by the Monroe County History Center.

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