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Civil War Diary: 'Butter Pickels And A Wee Drop Of Something To Drink'

By Becca Costello

Posted October 18, 2018

2x3-graphic-diary-cover.jpg

157 years ago, a Hoosier from Monroe County wrote about fighting for the Union in the Civil War in a diary he kept almost daily. Peter Thomas Matthews was 20 years old when he enlisted in the army and served as a drummer in the 19th Indiana Regimental Band. 

Follow along as we publish his diary entries in real-time on the day they were written. 

Read the first entry here. Learn more about Matthews and read all former and future entries here. 

Editor's note: We have left Matthews' words as he recorded them, which means spelling and punctuation may not conform to modern standards.

October 18, 1861

Friday at one P.M. the Brigade assembled for a ground Review by Gen McDowell

the Gen Pictures resemble him He is a fine looking man well Built and military looking he was accompanied by Gen Wadsworth Prince De Joinville and a youg (Count)

the Prince looks like a former gentleman he was a [illegible] Dress with a low crowned Hat his son is a cadet and as that uniform miny fine ladys and gents from the City were present

It was a fine after noon and the Display was fine we made excellent music too the ladys blused us for Playing so well by waveing there ankerchiefs at us

wen we repasted Gen McDowell he Invited us to head warters at Arlington House wen Review Dismissed we marched up and Played a few times we were then invited to a splinded supper of such as [illegible] butter pickels and a wee Drop of something to drink Such things is rarities to us and we Showed our appreciation by voraciously attacking and dispersing the contents of the table After finishing supper. 

We again Played in the presence of many Big Bugs and Pretty Ladyes one of Our Boys heard them remark that was fine music, excellent music. The General and Prince said to us that was fine music the Band here Began to make great advancement.

Check back for the next entry on October 19. 

Diary entries provided by the Monroe County History Center.

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